BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 1 Quiz
Question 1Which of the following donor types would be compatible with an A+ recipient?
B+
AB+
A-
AB-
Question 2Which statement is true regarding blood typing?
An Rh+ mother pregnant with a child who is Rh+ poses a risk for blood incompatibility during this pregnancy.
Blood type O- is the universal donor.
When a B+ patient receives a blood transfusion from an O- donor, agglutination occurs.
Type AB blood will have both Anti-A and Anti-B antibodies found within its plasma.
Question 3Which statement is true regarding blood cells?
Blood cells are typically broken down in the kidney.
Hemoglobin is structure that binds oxygen molecules to erythrocytes.
Leukocytes can transport carbon dioxide as well as oxygen throughout the body.
Dying red blood cells are called reticulocytes.
Question 4Which statement is true regarding the blood plasma protein albumin?
It represents only 4% of all plasma proteins.
It is synthesized by the spleen.
It is involved in transport of materials within the blood.
It is involved in the hemostasis process.
Question 5Which of the following donor types would be compatible with a B- recipient?
O-
B+
AB-
AB+
Question 6Which statement is true regarding blood plasma proteins?
The globin proteins carries more oxygen than hemoglobin.
Albumin proteins produce antibodies that are used within the immune system.
Fibrinogen is involved in the hemostasis process.
Plasma proteins are made by the kidneys.
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 2 Quiz
Question 1What is true of the chordae tendineae?
Prevent the aortic cusps from closing improperly
Prevent the AV cusps from closing improperly
Provide structural support to the ventricle walls
Assist in the contraction in the papillary muscles
Question 2The contraction of the heart follows which sequence?
The right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium, then left ventricle
The right side of the heart contracts, then the left side contracts
The atria contract together, then the ventricles contract together
All four chambers contract at the same time.
Question 3Which statement is true regarding cardiac tissue?
Like smooth tissue, it has a striated appearance under microscopic observation
It is found in endocardium of the heart
It contains intercalated discs that assist in structural support of heart muscle cell
It contains thick and thin filaments that are involved in the contraction process
Question 4The pericardium of the heart provides an ability of the heart to contract in a frictionless surface and consists of one thick connective tissue layer.
True
False
Question 5Which statement is true regarding the circuits of the body and the heart?
The atria receive blood from the body circuits, while the ventricles pump blood to the body circuits
The left side of the heart pumps blood to the pulmonary circuit
The right side of the heart receives blood from the systemic circuit
The right side of the heart is much thicker than the left side
Question 6Which statement is true regarding the heart?
The myocardium primarily receives its blood flow from the coronary arteries and its branches
The epicardium is the inner layer of the heart that is very smooth and lines the chambers
All four valves within the heart contain cusps (leaflets) and chordae tendineae
The base of the heart is located inferior to the apex of the heart
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 3 Quiz
Question 1In the cardiac cycle, the right atrium fills first, then the left atrium.
True
False
Question 2Which statement is true?
Tachycardia will decrease cardiac output
Hypoxia can decrease cardiac output
The right atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs
Blood pressure is a measurement of systolic pressure/diastolic pressure
Question 3A consistent resting blood pressure of 120/88 would be considered:
Normal
Prehypertension
Stage 2 hypertension
Stage 1 hypertension
Question 4The “dub” sound (or S2) is created by:
The semilunar valves opening
The semilunar valves closing
The AV valves closing
The AV valves opening
Question 5Which statement is true regarding blood pressure?
The systolic pressure relates to the pressure in the blood vessels when the ventricles are not contracting.
Blood pressure doesn’t impact cardiac output.
Blood pressure can be influenced by body position and emotional states.
Diastolic pressure is higher than systolic in a healthy person.
Question 6The blood pressure of veins should always be slightly higher than arteries in a healthy person.
True
False
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 4 Quiz
Question 1Which type of immunity has an immediate response?
Adaptive immune system
Innate immune system
Question 2Which type of immunity is dependent upon antigen exposure?
Innate immune system
Adaptive immune system
Question 3The lymphatic system has a function/role in recovering fluid that is lost from the capillaries.
True
False
Question 4Which of the following statements is true regarding humoral immunity?
Antigens are generated by plasma cells
Antibodies destroy the antigens they attach to
A T-Helper cell can activate the B-Lymphocyte
Humoral immunity depends solely on phagocytes
Question 5Which of the following statements is true of the lymphatic system?
The lymph nodes contain a high concentration of erythrocytes
A function of the lymph nodes is to assist in activation of the immune system
The pancreas is a lymphatic gland
The lymphatic system assists the cardiovascular system in oxygen delivery
Question 6Which of the following statements is true of the humoral and cellular immune defenses?
The T-Cytotoxic cells seek out cells with a specific antigen epitope and destroy/kill them
Antibodies will bind to any foreign and harmful antigen in the body
Humoral immunity involves the production of antigens
T-Memory cells are solely responsible for the activation of the cellular and humoral immunities
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 5 Quiz
• Question 1 The visceral pleura is found attached to the inner surface of the thoracic cavity.
True
False
• Question 2 Which of the following is a role of the nasal cavity?
1. Concentrate the oxygen of incoming air
2. Dry and warm incoming air
3. Gas exchange
4. Filter and clean incoming air
• Question 3 For inspiration to occur, intrapulmonary pressure must be higher than atmospheric pressure?
True
False
• Question 4 For expiration to occur, the intrapulmonary pressure has to:
1. Increase compared to atmospheric air pressure
2. Decrease compared to atmospheric air pressure
• Question 5 Lung capacity refers to two or more lung volumes being added together.
True
False
• Question 6 Which of the following is true of the pleura of the lungs?
1. The pleural cavity allows the lungs to expand and contract without friction
2. They are solely responsible for facilitating ventilation
3. It is composed of four layers
4. The pleura covers the internal surfaces of the lungs too
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 6 Quiz
• Question 1 Which part of the stomach leads to the small intestine?
1. Body
2. Lower esophageal sphincter
3. Fundus
4. Pyloric sphincter
• Question 2 Which of the following statements is true of gastric secretion?
1. The cephalic phase is triggered by the sight or smell of food
2. The gastric phase begins when food leaves the stomach
3. The intestinal phase stimulates the production of gastric juices for hours after the food leaves the stomach.
4. The cephalic phase activates the sympathetic nervous system
• Question 3 Which of the following is true regarding the bile?
1. The liver produces and concentrates bile
2. Gallstones can develop within the gallbladder due to increased levels of cholesterol or bile salts in the bile
3. Bile is concentrated by the pancreas
4. Bile is needed to assist in the chemically digestion of fiber
• Question 4 Which of the following is true regarding the digestive system?
1. Most of the nutrient absorption occurs in the large intestine
2. Mechanical digestion occurs only in the small intestine
3. Mechanical and chemical digestion occurs in the stomach
4. Mechanical digestion occurs only in the mouth
• Question 5 Which is NOT true of the mouth?
1. Is a site of mechanical digestion
2. Moistens food and forms a bolus
3. Contains enzymes that break down proteins
4. Contains enzymes that breakdown starches
• Question 6 Which of the following is the first phase of deglutition?
1. Buccal phase
2. Esophageal phase
3. Gastric phase
4. Pharyngeal phase
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 7 Quiz
• Question 1 The gallbladder is involved in fat metabolism.
True
False
• Question 2 The conversion of carbohydrate to ATP is an anabolic process.
True
False
• Question 3 Protein is made of amino acids.
True
False
• Question 4 HDL is considered “good cholesterol.”
True
False
• Question 5 Cholesterol found in food directly elevates the body’s blood cholesterol levels.
True
False
• Question 6 Gloconeogensis is a process that the body uses to generate glucose when blood sugar falls too low.
True
False
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 8 Quiz
• Question 1 The glomerular filtration rate is about 120-125 mL/min in a healthy adult and increases drastically during kidney failure.
True
False
• Question 2 In healthy kidneys, which of these substances is NOT a common substance filtered out of the glomerulus?
1. Vitamin C
2. Glucose
3. Sodium ions
4. Erythrocytes
• Question 3 Which of the following statements is true about urine?
1. It is mainly composed of glucose
2. WBCs are commonly found in microscopic examination of normal urine sediment
3. Urea is the highest solute concentration in urine
4. Red blood cells and proteins are normally found in urine
• Question 4 Aldosterone’s main effect is to the raise the blood pressure by increasing sodium ion absorption in the nephrons leading to increased water absorption and increased water volume.
True
False
• Question 5 Diuretics are a class of drugs that increase the activity of antidiuretic hormone.
True
False
• Question 6 Which of the following choices is the correct sequence of the nephron?
1. Loop of Henle, Proximal Convoluted Tubule, Glomerulus, Distal Convoluted Tubule
2. Glomerulus, Loop of Henle, Proximal Convoluted Tubule, Distal Convoluted Tubule
3. Glomerulus, Proximal Convoluted Tubule, Loop of Henle, Distal Convoluted Tubule
4. Proximal Convoluted Tubule, Loop of Henle, Distal Convoluted Tubule, Glomerulus
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 9 Quiz
• Question 1
Which of the following structures undergoes the most physiological changes during a menstrual cycle?
1. Endometrium
2. Myometrium
3. Vagina
4. Mons pubis
• Question 2 Female sex hormones are produced in the uterus and ovary.
True
False
• Question 3 Which of the following statements is true of the female reproductive system?
1. The clitoris is the erectile tissue of the female reproductive system
2. The uterus is located anterior to the bladder
3. rogesterone is produced endometrium
4. Ovulation occurs twice a during the ovarian cycle
• Question 4 Which of the following statements is true of ovulation?
1. It is caused by the surge of the hormone follicle stimulating hormone
2. The corpus luteum surrounds the ovulated oocyte and accompanies it through the uterine tube
3. The primary oocyte is released from the ovary
4. It happens on day 14 of a 28-day cycle
• Question 5 Which of the following statements is true of the penis?
1. The erectile tissues are only found in the glans region of the penis
2. The urethra is surrounded by an erectile tissue
3. The anterior portion of the urethra is removed during a circumcision
4. It glands that produce male hormones
• Question 6 Which of the following statements is true of the epididymis?
1. Contains interstitial (Leydig) cells that produce testosterone
2. Sperm are stored within the tail of the epididymis for a maximum of 72 hours
3. Located on the anterior aspect of each testicle
4. As sperm pass through it, they maturate
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 10 Quiz
• Question 1 Extraembryonic membranes, such as the amnion and chorion, develop during the:
1. Third trimester
2. Second trimester
3. Last 2-3 weeks of the first trimester
4. First 2-3 weeks of development
• Question 2 What is NOT a change to a mother’s organ systems during pregnancy?
1. Decreased gastrointestinal motility leading to constipation
2. Increased urination and urgency
3. Increase in tidal volume
4. Decreased cardiac output
• Question 3
The process of capacitation within fertilization involves:
1. The sperm adjusting the vagina’s pH
2. Enzymes digesting holes through the zona pellucida
3. Reactions that occur that allows only one sperm to penetrate the egg
4. A period of time that allows the sperm’s motility is enhanced and their membranes become fragile
• Question 4 During the process of fertilization, roughly 1 million sperm reach the fallopian tubes.
True
False
• Question 5 Which of the following statements is true of embryonic development?
1. The dermatome is one of the three primary germ layers formed
2. Muscles are derived from the endoderm
3. Embryonic development begins immediately following fertilization
4. This development period is very sensitive to the external factors such as alcohol and radiation
• Question 6 Most of the fetus’s organ systems are functional by 4-6 months; with this generalization, which system is not functional by the time frame that can affect premature baby’s ability to survive without medical assistance?
1. Digestive system
2. Urinary system
3. Cardiovascular system
4. Respiratory system
BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Module 11 Final Quiz
• Question 1
Phagocytes are cells that have the capability of engulfing other cells, including human and bacterial cells, along with cellular debris to digest and break down.
True
False
• Question 2
Semen contains all of the following substances, EXCEPT:
1. Testosterone
2. Sperm
3. Prostate fluid
4. Seminal vesicle fluid
• Question 3 Which type of white blood cell is most numerous and typically increased with bacterial infections?
1.Lymphocyte
2. Basophil
3. Monocyte
4. Neutrophil
• Question 4 What type of cell produces the digestive enzyme pepsinogen?
1. Chief cells
2. Enteroendocrine cells
3. Parietal cells
4. Mucous cells
• Question 5 The parasympathetic system will stimulate the digestive system activity and function.
True
False
• Question 6 Glucose is a monosaccharide.
True
False
