Your task is to conduct a global industry
comparative analysis that will help develop the strategy for expanding your
organization's products into a new country. Note that the term products will
refer to products, services, or a combination of the two.
In this fictional market expansion, your
analysis will examine a real-life organization. To accomplish this task, you
need to identify and assess the risks that your organization may encounter,
such as market barriers and competition, as well as opportunities for success
in the selected country. As the general manager for strategy, you have been
tasked with the following:
·
Analyze your organization's resources and
capabilities (organization profile).
·
Evaluate the external environment,
specifically the industry in which your organization operates (industry
analysis).
·
Select a new country as a market for
expanding your organization's products (country risk assessment). You will
select one country from the provided list and assess the risks associated with
doing business in that country, including risks presented by its economic,
political, and cultural environments.
Based on your research, in three weeks you
will make a recommendation to your senior vice president and CEO on expanding
into this new market. Be sure to budget enough time for each of the 13 steps.
The first step in conducting your global
industry comparative analysis is to choose an organization.
As promised, Gustavo sends you adetailed e-mail. With his requirements in mind, develop an organization
profile of about 6–7 pages in length. The profile you develop should
incorporate the components described here and in Steps 2–5 below.
Choose from thelist of organizations provided and note your choice in the Project 3:
Choice of Organization discussion.
The selection will be awarded on a
first-come-first-served basis. The faculty will approve your choice and post it
in the table in the discussion area.
After you have chosen an organization,
continue to the next step, where you will provide your organization’s background
information in your organization profile.
Now that you have chosen your organization,
you need to create an organization profile. As you begin to develop your
organization profile, the first step is to gather information about your
organization's background. Do some research on your organization's website and
using the UMUC library. Write up the background information and include the
following:
·
Introduce the organization. What business
is it in? For help, seeFinding Company Information.
·
Describe the company’s recent financial
performance. ConsultFinding a Company's Annual Report for help.
·
State where the organization is located and
who its major customers are.
·
Provide a brief history of the
organization.
·
State the size of the organization in terms
of employees and revenues.
·
Describe the organizational structure and
identify major roles or functions of key individuals in the organization. For
help, readFinding a Company's Leadership
Information
When you have provided the organizational
background, continue to the next step, where you will determine a strategy and
competitive position for the organization
The next step in developing your
organization profile is to determine the strategy and competitive position for
your organization. Include the following information in your profile:
·
Perform a detailed assessment of your
organization's currentbusiness strategyand recommend specific actions to gain andsustaining superior performance in relation to your organization's competitors.
·
Locate and review your
organizations’smission, vision, and core values. ReviewGlobal Strategy as Business Model
Change. Then, apply what you have read to aid
your evaluation of thestrategic intent of your organization.
·
Determine the strengths and weaknesses of
your organization. In addition, determine the core competencies your organization
can build on to create competitive advantage in the global environment.
ReadGlobal
Competitive Advantage.
·
Provide a clear picture of the
organization's operations (value chain), products, and position in the marketplace. Provide a summary of the
core competencies, sales history, corporate structure, current leadership of
the organization, and its global and domestic operations.
When you have completed your strategy and
competitive position assessment, continue to the next step, where you will
develop the organization’s competitive strategy statement.
As you continue developing your
organization profile, include the following information in your competitive
strategy statement:
·
What is the current mission and is it
clearly stated? If it is not clearly stated, what do you believe the
organization’s mission to be? Is the mission compatible with or does it provide
acompetitive
advantage? From your analysis of your organization’s
competitive advantage, what is the biggest strategic challenge facing your
organization?
·
What are the key organization processes?
UsePorter's Value Chain Model to guide your analysis. Draw a diagram of your
organization’s value chain. Identify the key processes used. Where does your
organization add value as a way of gaining a competitive edge? Only include
those processes that are critical to gaining a competitive edge.
·
Summarize the strengths and weaknesses of
the organization forstrategy formulation compared to competitors. Address the major factors
that may lead to the organization's success or failure.
When you have completed the competitive
strategy statement, continue to the next step, where you will discuss the
organization’s market and financial performance data.
In the final step of completing your
organization profile, briefly summarize the organization's financials for the
past five years. For guidance on finding this information, seeBusiness Research: Finding a
Company's Financial Information. What information do you need to assess the performance of your
organization? (Financial data and tables can be attached in an appendix.
Appendices do not count toward the 6–7 pages that you are limited to for this
profile.)
In your organization profile, discuss the
implications of the market and financial performance data you have presented.
You may submit your organization profile
(Steps 1-5) in the box below for feedback. In the next step, you will begin the
industry analysis.
Use the following filename protocol: lastname_firstname_Project3_OrganizationProfile
Before you submit your assignment, review
the competencies below, which your instructor will use to evaluate your work. A
good practice would be to use each competency as a self-check to confirm you
have incorporated all of them in your work.
Understanding your organization's industry
is essential to making useful strategy recommendations to Gustavo. You will
develop a 6–7 page analysis of the industry in which your organization belongs.
Your industry analysis should incorporate the components described here and in
Step 7 below.
You should appreciate that whatever happens
in the industry will influence your organization. Who are the competitors? Is
it easy to start a business in this industry? Are there significant entry
barriers? What are the dominant characteristics andcurrent trends in your industry?
Discuss industry size in terms of the
number of companies, total employment, capital investment, major customers, and
annual revenues. What are the driving forces of change in the industry, (e.g.,
innovation, technology, and buyer preferences and lifestyles)? State how
organizations compete within the industry and identify the critical success
factors in this industry.
When you have addressed the trends in your
industry, continue to the next step, where you will apply Porter’s competitive
forces model to analyze the industry.
Review and applyPorter’s five forces model to your analysis. Tailor the Porter model to the
industry and integrate the complete figure of the model within the narrative of
the report. What is the competitive structure of the industry? Describe the
following:
·
Entry
barriers—How difficult is it to enter this
industry? Are there several players competing for profitability? Are there
significant threats of new entrants?
·
Intensity
of rivalry—Identify your organization's top three
competitors. Discuss industry rivalry. Is competition intense?
·
Bargaining
power of buyers—Who are the buyers in this industry? What
kind of influence do buyers have on the competitors in the industry?
Globalization makes it easier for buyers to source products worldwide. Is this
the case in this industry?
·
Bargaining
power of suppliers—Provide a profile of the suppliers.
Suppliers with significant industry influence can play a major role in the
marketplace. For instance, DeBeers, the world's leading supplier of diamonds,
has enormous bargaining power in the diamond industry.
·
Threat of
substitutes—Carefully distinguish between similar
products in the same industry. A substitute product for eye glasses would be
contact lenses. Train travel is a substitute for travelling by car.
You may submit your industry analysis
(Steps 6–7) in the box below for feedback. In the next step, you will look at
specific countries for possible expansion.
You may recall from your meeting with
Gustavo that he wants your expert analysis of the external business environment
in which your organization is likely to operate in the future.
As you prepare to select a new market for
your organization to expand into, remember that you will need to accomplish one
of the following options:
- offer your organization's products in that country
- establish value-chain activities in that country
- some combination of the first two options
If you work for an organization that
already operates in more than one country, for the purpose of this report, you
will select a new country (i.e., a country in which your organization does not
currently operate and that has zero to minimal revenue). A list of candidate
countries is given below. For help, visithttp://sites.umuc.edu/library/libhow/businessresearch-countries.cfm.
Your choice of a country is on a
first-come-first-serve basis. Please reserve your choice in the Project 3
Discussion area.
Algeria
|
Argentina
|
Austria
|
Chile
|
Angola
|
Australia
|
Belgium
|
Colombia
|
Czech Republic
|
Israel
|
Peru
|
Tanzania
|
Denmark
|
Kazakhstan
|
Poland
|
Turkey
|
Egypt
|
Kenya
|
Portugal
|
Ukraine
|
Ethiopia
|
Malaysia
|
Qatar
|
United Arab
|
Finland
|
Netherlands
|
Romania
|
Emirates
|
Ghana
|
New Zealand
|
Saudi Arabia
|
Venezuela
|
Greece
|
Nigeria
|
South Africa
|
|
Indonesia
|
Norway
|
South Korea
|
|
Ireland
|
Pakistan
|
Sweden
|
|
If you are not sure whether the country you
have selected qualifies for this project, consult your course instructor.
As the senior vice president for business
development, Gustavo da Silva has already decided that your organization will
expand its operations in your selected country. No further approval from the
CEO, Rasheed Ali, is required.
When you have selected a new country for
market expansion, continue to the next step, where you will prepare an
international expansion and global market opportunity assessment.
Gustavo is seeking your advice regarding
theinternational
expansion and global market opportunity assessment. Review the blueprint for international expansion in the
business journal article,Going International.
You should also consider principles
ofinternational
strategy for doing business in your selected
country. What products are good candidates for generating additional revenue
for your organization from expansion into the selected country? Please provide
a detailed analysis as per final report format guidelines.
When you have completed your international
expansion and global market opportunity assessment, continue to the next step,
where you will perform a PESTEL analysis.
As part of your country assessment, Gustavo
also expects aPESTEL Analysis of your selected country in relation to the industry in which your
organization operates. In other words, you are looking at the country through
the prism of the industry in which your organization conducts business.
When you have completed your PESTEL
analysis, continue to the next step, where you will assess the organization’s
global value chain.
What activities, if any, in your
organization's value chain are candidates for relocation to the country
selected in Step 8? If there are no activities that can be relocated, please
explain why. If there are activities that can be relocated, provide a brief justification
and examine the challenges you see in coordination of theglobal value chain after the proposed value-chain activities of the
organization are set up in this country.
When you have assessed the organization’s
global value chain, continue to the next step, where you will evaluate cultural
issues relevant to your organization’s operations.
Include information about the following
cultural issues in your analysis:
·
What cultural differences are likely to
influence your organization's operations (e.g., marketing, human resources,
etc.) in this country? For background and guidance, consultInternational Cultural Differences and read aboutthe impact of culture on
best-practice production and operations management.
·
Would your organization's products need to
be localized or marketed differently in this country? Explain why or why not.
SeeConducting Market Research for help.
·
Are there any issues that your
organization's corporate social responsibility or compliance program may need
to address while operating in this country?
When you have completed your assessment of
cultural issues, continue to the next step, where you will submit your final
report.
This report should include not only your
analysis and recommendations from Steps 8–12 above but also your analysis from
Week 1 (week 5 of the course) (organization profile) and week 2 (Week 6 of the
course) (industry analysis).
Steps
|
Content
|
Submit?
|
Graded?
|
Page limit
|
Week 1 (Week 5 of the course) Steps 1–5
|
Organization profile
|
Optional
|
No
|
6–7 pages
|
Week 2 (Week 6 of the course) Steps 6–7
|
Industry analysis
|
Optional
|
No
|
6–7 pages
|
Week 3 (Week 7 of the course) Steps 8–11
|
Country risk assessment
|
No
|
No
|
n/a
|
Week 3 (Week 7 of the course) Steps 1–12
|
Final report (graded)
|
Required
|
Yes
|
14–15 pages
|
Your final report should include anexecutive summary guide followed by the main body of the report. Each
section should clearly support your analysis. As you begin your executive
summary, you might use this template for the first sentence, representing the
outcome of your three-week analysis:
"It is recommended that (selected
client organization) enter the (named country) with its (specified
product)."
Your final report should follow these
guidelines:
·
14–15 pages, excluding the title page,
table of contents, reference page, and appendices
·
in-text citations and references should
abide by APA format
·
12-point Times New Roman font
·
one-inch margins
·
double spaced.
Your final report should include the
following components:
- Title page
o
states the organization’s full legal name,
country, and the organization’s product
o
recommendation for [NAME OF ORGANIZATION]
to enter [COUNTRY] market for [PRODUCT]
o
date and your name
- Table of contents
o
page numbers for each major section
- Executive summary (see note below)
o
summarizes the results of your analysis and
how you arrived at the recommendation
o
belongs on a separate page from the
introduction to the paper
- Introduction (first page of paper body)
o
states the purpose of the paper
o
tells what the paper will do
o
introduces the industry, country, and
organization by name
- Analyzing organization's resources and capabilities
o
choice of organization
o
organization profile
o
strategy and competitive position of the
organization
o
organization's competitive strategy
statement
o
market and financial performance
- Understanding your organization's industry
o
trends in your industry
o
analysis using Porter's five forces
- Analyzing country's external environment
o
selection of a new country for market
expansion
o
international expansion and global market
opportunity assessment
o
PESTEL analysis
o
global value chain
o
cultural issues
- Conclusion
- One- or two-page summary of your recommendations
and your rationale
- Reference
- Appendices